Policy – Student Dress Code

How one school’s dress code revisions sparked a national conversation around equity, body positivity and belonging.

When students at Evanston Township High School (ETHS) demanded significant change to the school’s long-standing student dress code, school leaders had an opportunity to not only change the “what” about student dress – they had the chance to develop a policy that was better aligned with the district’s equity mission and purpose by establishing the dress code’s “why” (a dress code philosophy) and changing the “how” (dress code enforcement).

In partnership with other school leaders, I led the development of a student dress code that would center on a body-positive and identity-affirming philosophy with a more clear expectation for the staff’s role in enforcement. The goal was to improve the day-to-day interactions between students and adults in the building, increase a sense of belonging by implementing a code that affirmed all identities, body types, and styles of dress, and reframe dress code enforcement practices to reduce disciplinary infractions based on student dress that too often resulted in students missing class time.

After an extensive review of existing student dress codes, we landed on the Oregon National Organization for Women’s (NOW) model school dress code that was developed in response to the needs of students at Portland Public Schools. This would serve as the basis for our revised dress code. I partnered with a working group of school leaders who represented key areas across the district, including athletics, school safety and discipline, extracurriculars, student well-being services, teaching staff, and the principal. As I reworked the dress code edits, we reflected on our “why” and the “how” using shared stories of ETHS students and graduates – including my own son – who had walked the school halls and experienced micro-aggressions (or worse) on a daily basis because of their personal styles. We included multiple perspectives of staff to help stretch our purpose even further and to determine what kind of staff training would be needed to ensure success. 

Deliverables:

  • Project Management
  • Policy Development
  • Copywriting/Editing
  • Communications Strategy
  • Email Strategy
  • Media Relations
  • Development of Staff Training

Results:

Our efforts resulted in the implementation of a ground-breaking, equity-centered, and body-positive ETHS Student Dress Code that included a revised what, why, and how. Anecdotally, these efforts seem to have helped improve the day-to-day interactions between students and school adults. Students report an increased sense of belonging and more positive interactions with staff during the school day. While official data from ETHS is still forthcoming, early reports suggested a reduction in dress code-related disciplinary violations which would suggest an increase in overall student class time.

We secured media placements and coordinated major media interviews with various news outlets, such as Today, Self, Insider, and Teen Vogue, which quickly placed the school’s dress code revisions in a national spotlight.

The conversation around ETHS’s dress code implementation has inspired school systems around the country – and across the globe – to reach out to ETHS for guidance and to discuss how updating their dress code policies to underline equity, body positivity, and belonging while also reframing dress code enforcement could lead to a positive shift in their school’ climate and culture as well as an increase in student seat time.

In 2018, I was awarded the Outstanding Service to the Community award by DePaul University College of Communication in part for my work on the ETHS student dress code. The dress code continues to garner significant attention, and the success of its implementation has been a basis for other districts to make similar changes in their schools across the United States and elsewhere.

Press:

This School Just Showed How to Do Dress Codes Right – Suzannah Weiss, Teen Vogue

Evanston Township High School adopts a kinder, gentler dress code where leggings are OK – Heidi Stevens, Chicago Tribune

Leggings? Spaghetti straps? High school makes surprising change to dress code – Scott Stump, Today

All Schools Should Look At This Dress Code That Finally Gets It Right – Christina Marfice, Scary Mommy

A high school updated its dress code to be more body-positive — and it’s about time – Susanna Heller, Insider

ETHS opts for new, more progressive dress code – Jake Holland, Daily Northwestern

Illinois high school introduces inclusive dress code – Alicia Swiz, Feministing

Leggings, Straps, Yoga Pants Okay, But Shaming Is Not: New ETHS Dress Code – Jonah Meadows, Evanston Patch

Evanston Township High School’s Dress Code Slams Body-Shaming & We’re So Here For It – Julia Guerra, Elite Daily

High School’s Updated Dress Code ‘Speaks Volumes About How Much They Respect Their Students’Heather Cichowski, aPlus

This School Just Adopted a Body-Positive Dress Code – Lyndsey Mathews, Cosmopolitan

3 Cheers for the Illinois Public School That Just Implemented a Body-Positive Dress Code – Lindsey Lanquist, Self

This school just enforced the most body-positive dress code ever – Izabella Zaydenberg, Revelist

Do School Dress Codes Discriminate Against Girls? – Sasha Jones, ED Week

High School Administrators: ‘Stop Looking at Girls as Objects and We Won’t Need a Dress Code’ – Robin Zlotnick, 21 Words

4 Reasons School Dress Codes Are Sexist – Franchesca “Chescaleigh” Ramsey, MTV Decoded

Sexist School Dress Codes Are A Problem, And Oregon May Have The Answer: A school in Illinois is showing the potential of Oregon’s gender-neutral dress code model. Emily McCombs, Huffington Post

District 65 to propose changes to dress code, follow ETHS’ example – Amelia Langas, Daily Northwestern

OPRF school board eyes dress code changes – Michael Romain, Oak Park.com

Photo Credit: Lynn Trautmann, LT Photo Evanston